Glosario

"Learning algorithms are snippets of code that help users explore and analyze complex data sets and find meaning in them. Each algorithm is a finite set of unambiguous step-by-step instructions that a machine can follow to achieve a certain goal. In a automatic learning model, the goal is to establish or detect patterns that users can use to make predictions or classify information".²

"API is an acronym Application Programming Interface. The concept refers to the processes, functions and methods provided by a certain programming library as an abstraction layer to be used by another computer program."⁴

"An application (also called an app) is simply a computer program created to carry out a task or facilitate a task on a computing device. It should be noted that although all applications are programs, not all programs are applications."⁵

"Machine learning is one of the basic components of artificial intelligence. The term refers to a process in which a machine, for example a chatbot, is endowed with the ability to learn automatically. As a result, the system develops the ability to decipher the intentions of Internet users to offer tailored responses and make effective decisions".⁶

"A chatbot, also known as a conversation agent or virtual assistant, is a system capable of maintaining a dialogue with users based on conversations that have been created in scripts. Its function is to respond with the maximum relevance to the questions that frequently made by users, customers or staff. As a result, recurring tasks can be automated, allowing employees to make better use of their time."⁷

"Code is known as the text developed in a programming language and that must be compiled or interpreted in order to run on a compute."⁸

"Cybersecurity encryption is the conversion of data from a readable format to an encrypted format. Encrypted data can only be read or processed after decryption. Encryption is the main foundation of data security. It is the simplest and most important way to ensure that information on a computer system cannot be stolen or read by someone who wants to use it for malicious purposes."⁹

"A subcategory of machine learning, deep learning allows hierarchical learning of a large amount of information. In other words, the machine processes the data in order of complexity to understand a reality and capture it on its own with the help of a network neuronal".¹⁰

"Digitization is the process of transforming analog processes and physical objects into digital ones. Consider how scanning paper documents or using cloud storage to hold all your important files eliminates the need for outdated filing cabinets."¹¹

"It is the term that defines the set of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) that, as tools, are used in the health environment in terms of prevention, diagnosis, treatment, monitoring, as well as in the health management, saving costs to the health system and improving its efficiency."¹²

"Google Cloud Platform is the suite of infrastructures and services that Google uses internally and, now, available to any company, in such a way that it is applicable to a multitude of business processes.".¹³

"Hardware is the physical part of a computer or computer system. It is made up of electrical, electronic, electromechanical and mechanical components, such as cable and light circuits, plates, memories, hard drives, peripheral devices and any other material in physical state. whatever it takes to make the PC work.".¹⁴

Platform based on artificial intelligence for the automatic generation of machine learning and deep learning models applied to the healthcare sector.¹⁵

"Artificial intelligence can be defined in multiple ways, in particular as an automated system capable of analyzing data and making decisions autonomously. In fact, this is what often leads people to link artificial intelligence with chatbots. Two different types of artificial intelligence can be distinguished, depending on the degree to which human cognitive functions are replicated".¹⁶

"Machine learning is a form of AI that allows a system to learn from data rather than learn through explicit programming. However, machine learning is not a straightforward process. As the algorithm ingests training data, it is possible to produce models more accurate data-driven".¹⁷

"In a simple way, cloud computing is a technology that allows remote access to software, file storage and data processing through the Internet, thus being an alternative to running on a personal computer or local server".¹⁸

"Design patterns are solutions for typical and recurring problems that we may encounter when developing an application."¹⁹

"Precision is the number of bits used to represent a value."²⁰

"A Prototype is the first device that is manufactured and from which the most relevant ideas are taken for the construction of other designs and represents all the ideas in terms of design, support and technology that its creators can think of.".²¹

"The power of a neural network is derived from the individual power of each neuron. This is how the human brain works: each neuron performs its own simple calculation, and the network made up of all neurons multiplies the potential of these calculations".8²²

"We speak of remote access to refer to the action of controlling a computer or other device through another, which may be in a different geographical point".²³

"Ability of the output signal of a device or system to respond to an input stimulus".²⁴

"It is a computer term that refers to a program or set of computer programs, as well as data, procedures and guidelines that allow different tasks to be carried out in a computer system.".²⁵

"The concept of streaming refers to any media content, whether live or recorded, that can be enjoyed on computers and mobile devices over the Internet and in real time. Podcasts, webcasts, movies, TV shows and music videos are common types of streaming content."²⁶

"Telemedicine is a term that is becoming increasingly popular in hospitals and health centers ... it seeks to improve the health of a patient, allowing interactive communication in real time between the patient and the doctor or professional at a distance. This communication electronics involves the use of interactive telecommunications equipment that includes, as a minimum equipment, audio and video".²⁷